CAN AMERICAN ARMS SAVE SOMALIA?!

Kanini Evans Kariuki
THE new American administration had officially announced that it would provide Somalia arms and financial assistance to fight the Al-Shabaab group, which presently controls most of Southern Somalia, including most of the Somali capital districts of Mogadishu.

The Al-Shabaab group had manifested its control in the capital after it had executed the cutting of arms of four Somali youngsters who had stolen pistols and mobile phones.

Many Somalis are anxious that the arms America supplied to the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) may land in the hands of the Al-Shabaab group.

They are basing their fears on the previous experience that happened to the Abdulahi Yusuf´s TFG.

Yusuf´s regime had trained more than 5,000 police and military soldiers in Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia and inside Somalia.

These forces subsequently defected to the militia of the United Islamic Courts and surrendered their arms to the United Islamic Courts.

This happened because the government failed to provide the basic necessities for the police and the military soldiers.

The current government is dealing with the present police force and soldiers in the same procedure and treatment.

Already, there is the defection of the United Islamic Courts supporting Sharif´s regime which has joined the Al-Shabaab group and the Muslim party, now up in arms against Sharif.

That is why the Somalis are highly concerned about the delivery of arms to Somalia without ensuring that a secure supply of logistics and loyal forces are available and properly executed through a military command that is sincere to the regime, as well as having qualities and experience of fighting with the radical groups.

The Al-Shabaab groups are dedicated to their missions and targets, and are ready to spend money to bribe anybody who is ready to co-operate with them or join their services.

Many people are casting aspersions on the capability and vision of the Somali current government.

President Sharif and most of his cabinet lack the experience of state management and socio-psychology of the Somalia society as well as state intelligence operations

To put it in a right perspective, the current regime lacks the Pubic Finance management, as well as dealing with the opposition; up to now it has not established the Judiciary system, the Central bank, and their temporary budget does not measure to the standards of the state financial book keeping.


This contradicts the Somalia state financial and accounts procedures and regulations.

The minister of Finance Hon Sharif Hassan Sheikh Aden who has neither financial qualifications nor the knowledge and experience of the management of public finance, already has made conflict of interest by authoritatively administering the current temporary budget, whereby he had challenged the Speaker of the parliament in administering the salaries of their members of parliament, and because of his ignorance of the state financial laws and regulations which is in conformity with the power separation which entitles the parliaments expenditure separately administering the speaker and the management of the parliament headed by the director general of the parliament.

This indicates that Somalia will remain steeped in mismanagement and corruption, and ultimately the country will remain in its position of being the world´s second most corrupt nation or jump to the number one perch.

The Speaker of the parliament and members of parliament must shoulder the responsibility and rise to the level of their responsibility as stipulated in the charter and the standing orders, to correct the gross mistakes and abuse of power by the government or other state organs.

OBAMA´S ATTENTION FOR SOMALIA (SENATE HEARING)

Some of the cabinet members of the government were not in touch with the Somali civil war and probably they will have difficulties in fulfilling their duties.

On June 26, 2009, there was the Senate hearing for the Somali Central government, Punt land state of Somali and Somali land.

Only Puntland attended the hearing, while the Central government of Somalia was represented by a diplomat who was outside Somalia most of the time, while Somaliland completely boycotted the hearing.

It was a very important opportunity for the Somalis as it was the first time their institutions were called for hearing.

The theme of the hearing was "a golden opportunity for Somalis", and the Senate was interested in knowing what exactly their problem was and what possible solutions they had in mind.
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Kanini Evans Kariuki

Kanini Evans Kariuki is a veteran Kenyan Journalist with several years of experience behind him. He was born on July 10, 1963 in Nakuru town,Rift Valley province, Kenya, at Kivumbini estate. His entire family members later shifted from Kivumbini to Flamingo estate, then Kimathi, Thumaina, Langalanga and then to Free Area, near the Lanet Army Barracks where they settled.

He completed his secondary education at Afraha Secondary School in Nakuru town , Rift Valley province,Kenya,in 1980, and then joined Naitiri High School,Western Kenya, for his"A"level education,completing in 1982. Later, he underwent training in journalism in some institutes in Kenya.

Kanini who doubles up as a researcher, has worked for all the leading Daily newspapers in Kenya;the Daily Nation, The Standard, The Kenya Times and The People Daily.He was the Eldoret town Bureau Chief of The Star newspaper-Kenya's most incisive and authoritative by-weekly newspaper, which collapsed way back in 1998 due to what was perceived as political machinations worked out against it by the past government.Eldoret town is in the Rift Valley part of Kenya,which was the hotbed of the 2007 ugly political violence.
Kanini is currently also a media consultant for Soldiers of Peace International Association,Africa liason office,Nairobi.

In his long-standing career as a journalist,Kanini has covered various dramatic events in Kenya which include the story of former renown detainee Koigi wa Wamwere. He has also covered the 1992 and 1997 politically-instigated ethnic violence in the expansive Rift Valley province, and the worst of all, the 2007 political violence in Kenya where over 1,500 people were killed,350,000 displaced, hundreds maimed and property worth billions of shilings torched following the disputed elections.

Kanini also covered the sad story of the late outspoken and fiery Kenyan clergyman bishop Alexander Kipsang arap Muge, who was famous in the East African region for fighting corruption, land -grabbing, political assassinations,bureaucracy and other irritating vices.

Bishop Muge perished in a bizzare road accident on August 14,1990 along the Eldoret/Turbo road, facing Western Kenya.

The bishop died after a controversial but triumphant visit to Western Kenya in Busia, after receiving death threats from a former cabinet minister, warning him that he would die if he dared visit the area.

Kanini also covered the historic Somalia National Peace and Reconciliation Conference from when it first kicked off in Kenya on October 15 2002, to the end.

Kanini is in the files of Amnesty International for his courage in the reportage of events in the volatile Rift Valley region, and has received commendation from the global Human Right's watchdog.

Apart from covering events in the Rift Valley, he also writes about issues affecting East and Central Africa as well as other parts of Africa.

Kanini has been trained on Journalism and ethics by the Media Institute in Kenya, and has also undergone various in-house trainings in journalism with the Daily Nation Media Group, East Africa's largest circulating newspaper.

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