WHY SOMALI ISLAMISTS DID NOT STOP THE CIVIL WAR

Kanini Evans Kariuki
ACCORDING to Islamic principles, the killing of innocent persons is so grave a sin that one is destined to fire hell come Doomsday.

The prophet Mohammed (PBU) had communicated with the Roman empire, persian empire and other rulers of his time and throughout, his communications were cordially gentle and heart-appealing.

Why then did Somali Islamists fail to follow the footsteps of their prophet? Were they not practicing Muslims?

When the Somali civil war erupted in 1991, property worth millions of dollars was looted including gold, vehicles of different models and sizes, houses, farms were illegally obtained and used as residences of commercial sites, and their owners displaced to North East and North West of Somalia, South and South West of Somalia to neighboring countries like Kenya, Ethiopia, Djibouti and Yemen.

This was followed by the confrontation between interim president Ali Mahdi and General Aideed, who had a bitter fighting for more than four months outside Mogadishu in which hundreds died and a similar number left maimed, as thousands got displaced.

The same scenario was replicated between Gen Aideed and the former Somalia president His Excellency Mohammed Siad Barre in South West (lower Shabbele, Bay, Bakaal and Gedo regions).

As a result, thousands fled to Kenya and hundreds died. The people of Bay and Bakal regions suffered from man-made salvation while the warlords who had committed the atrocities were enjoying lavish lifestyles in their militia camps, eating the best food and gulping the best drinks.

The world has been obsessed by the tragedy caused by the starvation in Bay region particularly Baidawa city which was christened-The City of Death.

It is for this reason that the Store Hope mission headed by the Americans started to conduct relief and humanitarian operations in Somalia in December 1992.

The continuation of the confrontation between General Aideed and his allies called Somali National alliance (SNA) and General Morgan and his alliance Somali Patriotic Movement (SPM),

General Aden Abdullahi Gabowy- chairman of the SPM in the regions of lower Juba and middle Juba, resulted to the same macabre killings and displacement.

In the North West, the same happened between Somaliland President Mohammed Igal and his opposition headed by former Somaliland president Abdul Rahman Ahmed Ali.

Similarly, Dahir Awes group fought with the North East administration of Somalia, while Dahir Awes and his group were representing AL-ITHAD AL-ISLAMI claiming that they would introduce Sharia law.

Although they had been tested to administer the North East sea ports for collection of customs duties, AL-ITHAD betrayed and trust and attempted a coupīdetat on the regional administration, and brought the leadership of North East regions into Garrue, the capital of Puntland; among the detained leaders were Gen Mohammed Abshir Musa and former president of Somalia and Puntland Abdulahi Yusuf.


In the same token, the fighting raged,albeit in a lesser magnitude, in Puntland between Abdulahi Yusuf and Jama Ali Jama.

It is a known fact that Islam calls for the intervention between Muslim fighting brothers to reconcile them and support the one that accepts the intervention of the reconciliation against the one who rejects the same.

The fighting groups in Mogadishu- both the government and the opposition groups are claiming that they stand for the ideal of preserving and promoting Islam.

The world is questioning why the two groups are locked in fighting and accordingly having the alliance of two christian governmentīs- Eritrea and Ethiopia.

If we compare the Muslims of Eritrea and Ethiopia, it will emerge definitely that the Ethiopian Muslim enjoys greater freedom and political participation as well as freedom of religion and language.

Please do desist from your personal ambition of using Islam as a means of acquiring political power and ask for repentance from your Creator for misusing the Muslim religion for your own self- aggrandizement.

In Kenya, where the Muslims are the minority, they are wholly respected for practicing their religion freely and actively participating in the political process as well as taking part in the business of the day,besides holding senior government positions.

In the East and Horn of Africa, Islam can flourish if you (Islamic groups in Somalia) quit the habit of issuing inflammatory statements and baseless claims, as well as harbouring foreigners who had failed to practice Islam in their countries or misunderstood the concept of Islam which allows the freedom of religion or the people of the books, and promotes peaceful co-existence.

You have to ponder or brood over the plight of your brethren who are destitutes in Somalia and outside dying in the high seas, the destruction of your motherlandīs environment, the dumping of toxic waste and illegal fishing in your sea waters.

If you continue destroying the remaining pillars of your native country, you will be called to account for your misdeeds on the Day of Judgment, besides being judged very harshly by history.

Save yourself and your country before the enemies of Somalia capitalize on your wickedness!
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Kanini Evans Kariuki

Kanini Evans Kariuki is a veteran Kenyan Journalist with several years of experience behind him. He was born on July 10, 1963 in Nakuru town,Rift Valley province, Kenya, at Kivumbini estate. His entire family members later shifted from Kivumbini to Flamingo estate, then Kimathi, Thumaina, Langalanga and then to Free Area, near the Lanet Army Barracks where they settled.

He completed his secondary education at Afraha Secondary School in Nakuru town , Rift Valley province,Kenya,in 1980, and then joined Naitiri High School,Western Kenya, for his"A"level education,completing in 1982. Later, he underwent training in journalism in some institutes in Kenya.

Kanini who doubles up as a researcher, has worked for all the leading Daily newspapers in Kenya;the Daily Nation, The Standard, The Kenya Times and The People Daily.He was the Eldoret town Bureau Chief of The Star newspaper-Kenya's most incisive and authoritative by-weekly newspaper, which collapsed way back in 1998 due to what was perceived as political machinations worked out against it by the past government.Eldoret town is in the Rift Valley part of Kenya,which was the hotbed of the 2007 ugly political violence.
Kanini is currently also a media consultant for Soldiers of Peace International Association,Africa liason office,Nairobi.

In his long-standing career as a journalist,Kanini has covered various dramatic events in Kenya which include the story of former renown detainee Koigi wa Wamwere. He has also covered the 1992 and 1997 politically-instigated ethnic violence in the expansive Rift Valley province, and the worst of all, the 2007 political violence in Kenya where over 1,500 people were killed,350,000 displaced, hundreds maimed and property worth billions of shilings torched following the disputed elections.

Kanini also covered the sad story of the late outspoken and fiery Kenyan clergyman bishop Alexander Kipsang arap Muge, who was famous in the East African region for fighting corruption, land -grabbing, political assassinations,bureaucracy and other irritating vices.

Bishop Muge perished in a bizzare road accident on August 14,1990 along the Eldoret/Turbo road, facing Western Kenya.

The bishop died after a controversial but triumphant visit to Western Kenya in Busia, after receiving death threats from a former cabinet minister, warning him that he would die if he dared visit the area.

Kanini also covered the historic Somalia National Peace and Reconciliation Conference from when it first kicked off in Kenya on October 15 2002, to the end.

Kanini is in the files of Amnesty International for his courage in the reportage of events in the volatile Rift Valley region, and has received commendation from the global Human Right's watchdog.

Apart from covering events in the Rift Valley, he also writes about issues affecting East and Central Africa as well as other parts of Africa.

Kanini has been trained on Journalism and ethics by the Media Institute in Kenya, and has also undergone various in-house trainings in journalism with the Daily Nation Media Group, East Africa's largest circulating newspaper.

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